Gender Inequity in Car Crash Testing

The New York Times
Crash Test Dummies Made Cars Safer (for Average-Size Men)

Forbes
Dummies Used In Motor Vehicle Crash Tests Favor Men And Put Women At Risk, New Report Says

Consumer Reports
The Crash Test Bias: How Male-Focused Testing Puts Female Drivers at Risk

NBC News Nightly
High-tech female crash test dummies could improve car safety. Why aren't they in use?

Axios
Proposed 5-star safety rules give short shrift to women drivers

The Hill
Buttigieg can save women’s lives

CBS4 News
Why vehicle crash tests only use male dummies

Now This News
Study: Crash Test Dummies Do Not Properly Represent People of All Genders, Ages, and Sizes

POLITICO
Congress prods Biden administration on female crash dummies

Jalopnik
U.S. Crash Test Dummies Don't Reflect the Population, Report Claims

Ars Technika
We need better crash test dummies, says Government Accountability Office
The Hybrid III 5th

NHTSA
Injury Vulnerability and Effectiveness of Occupant Protection Technologies for Older Occupants and Women

NHTSA
The Economic and Societal Impact Of Motor Vehicle Crashes

American Journal of Public Health
Vulnerability of Female Drivers Involved in Motor Vehicle Crashes: An Analysis of US Population at Risk

Journal of Bone and Mineral Research
Males have larger skeletal size and bone mass than females, despite comparable body size

NHTSA
Initial Biofidelity Comparison Between THOR-05F and Hybrid-III 5th Percentile Female ATDs

Government Accountability Office
DOT Should Take Additional Actions to Improve the Information Obtained from Crash Test Dummies